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FIGURE 1. Location map of Puerto Lobos in the southern part of the San Matías Gulf, Patagonia, Argentina.

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FIGURE 2. Sampling: (1) view of the modern beach of Puerto Lobos showing a boulder field at low tide (distance from the boulder to the steps is approximately 15 m). (2) detail of the 50 x 50 cm quadrate used for sampling mollusk specimens. (3) Detail of the boulder field (from side to side the picture measures ca. 5 m).

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FIGURE 3. (1). External view of a specimen of Nacella magellanica with a drilling on the posterior part (CEGH-UNC-26872). (2). Internal view of a specimen of Nacella magellanica with a drilling on the posterior part, above the U-shaped muscle scar (CEGH-UNC-26873). (3). Modeling of limpet shell as cone and truncated cones to estimate the proportion of the area represented by the different sectors. To the left, a real representation of a limpet shell. The U-shaped muscle scar (U-scar) is visible from the inside. To the right, the model composed of one cone and two truncated cones.

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FIGURE 4. Photographs of drill holes. (1) Successful muricid drill hole (Oichnus simplex) (internal minimum diameter of the hole: 1.76 mm; CEGH-UNC-26874). (2) Unsuccessful muricid drill hole (external minimum diameter of the hole: 1.75 mm; CEGH-UNC-26875). (3 and 4), Octopus drill hole (Oichnus ovalis) (internal minimum and maximum diameters of the hole: 0.15 and 0.27 mm, respectively. Both images correspond to the same specimen, CEGH-UNC-26876).

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FIGURE 5. Scanning electron microscope images of drill holes on Nacella magellanica shells. (1). Complete and functional Oichnus simplex (CEGH-UNC-26877). (2). Complete non-functional O. simplex (CEGH-UNC-26877). 3. Complete and functional Oichnus ovalis (CEGH-UNC-26876). (4-6). Incomplete O. simplex. (4). Note the flat nature of the bottom. (5) and (6) magnifications of a drill hole wall with probable radular rasp marks. (4-6, CEGH-UNC-26878).

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FIGURE 6. Box plot of anterior-posterior length (APL) of drilled (n=36) and undrilled (n=59) Nacella magellanica shells. Undrilled shells are slightly larger although non significantly different from drilled ones (Wilcoxon sum ranks test, p= 0.284; t-test, p= 0.179).

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FIGURE 7. Dispersion plot between drill hole minimum inner diameter (mm) and length (mm) of the limpet N. magellanica.

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FIGURE 8. Stacked bars with the distribution of observed vs. expected frequencies (uniform distribution) of drill holes in sectors along a dorso ventral direction. Data as percentages.

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