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TABLE 1. A summary of the arguments for and against slender longirostry in QM F42665 utilising the specimens referred to ‘U. willisi’ in Stein et al. (2016), prior to the taxonomic revisions made in this paper.

Arguments for slender longirostry Counterarguments Arguments for brevirostry
Marked transverse constriction of the dentigerous portion of the mandible Constriction is an artefact caused by a) damage to the mandible and b) articulation with a misaligned temporal fragment in the reconstructed skull  –
Proportionally shallow mandible indicates shallow skull correlated with slender longirostry Uncrushed posterior cranial fragment QM F31075 has a proportionally deep occiput indicating cranial proportions closer to brevirostrine taxa.  –
Proportionally elongate retroarticular process Relative length of retroarticular process is ambiguous  –
 –  – Proportionally small supratemporal fenestrae.
 –  – Blunt, molariform, posterior dentary teeth.

 

 

TABLE 2. Late Oligocene crocodilian fossils discussed in this paper, their identifications in previous papers, and their identification in this paper.

Specimen Description Identification in
Willis 1997
Identification in
Stein et al. 2016
Identification in this paper
QM F31060 rostrum Baru huberi
(holotype)
- Ultrastenos huberi, probably the same individual as QM F31076.
QM F31061 right premaxilla and incomplete right maxilla Baru huberi
(paratype)
- Ultrastenos huberi
QM F31062 right premaxilla Baru huberi
(paratype)
- Baru wickeni
QM F31063 right maxilla fragment Baru huberi
(paratype)
- Baru wickeni
QM F31064 right maxilla fragment Baru huberi
(paratype)
- Ultrastenos huberi
QM F31068 left dentary fragment Baru huberi
(paratype)
- Ultrastenos huberi
QM F31069 symphyseal fragment of mandible Baru huberi
(paratype)
  Ultrastenos huberi
QM F31075 posterior cranial fragment White Hunter Cranial Form 1 Ultrastenos willisi Ultrastenos huberi
QM F31076 posterior cranial table White Hunter Cranial Form 1 Ultrastenos willisi Ultrastenos huberi, probably the same individual as QM F31060
QM F31079 posterior cranial fragment White Hunter Cranial Form 2 - Quinkana meboldi
QM F42665 posterior cranial and mandibular fragments fragments - Ultrastenos willisi (holotype) Ultrastenos huberi
QM F61096 articulated left and right dentaries - - Ultrastenos huberi
QM F61097 cranial fragment - - Ultrastenos huberi