Table 1. Geographic and ecological information for extant species documented for microwear on upper molars; references are for information about habitat and diet.
Species |
Number of specimens studied |
Country of origin of specimens |
Habitat |
Dietary habits |
References |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callosciurus finlaysonii |
9 |
Thailand |
Lowland and montane forest |
Fruits, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, eggs |
|
Callosciurus prevostii
|
7 |
Malaysia |
Dense rainforest |
Fruit mainly, insects |
|
Ratufa sp. |
2 |
India, Malaysia |
Forest canopy |
Fruits, nuts, bark, insects, eggs |
|
Ratufa affinis |
1 |
Malaysia |
Forest canopy |
Fruits, seeds, leaves bark, insects, eggs |
|
Ratufa bicolor |
3 |
India, Malaysia |
Forest canopy |
Fruit preferentially, nuts, bark, insects, eggs |
|
Ratufa indica |
1 |
India |
Forest canopy |
Fruit preferentially, nuts, bark, insects, eggs |
|
Spermophilopsis leptodactylus |
1 |
Iran |
Sandy desert |
Fruits, seeds, bulbs, leaves, insects |
|
Spermophilus annulatus |
11 |
Mexico, Jalisco and Colima |
Tropical deciduous forest; rocky areas |
Fruits, nuts; also insects |
|
Spermophilus variegatus |
18 |
Mexico, USA |
Rocky canyons |
Seeds, fruits, nuts, leaves; also invertebrates, meat |