Figure 8. Permian advanced fusulinids in the Kalmard area. Scale bar - 1 mm, all magnifications are x10; 8.1-4, Neodutkevitchia spinosai, new species; 8.1, axial section of holotype, sample M-49B-10, Cat. No SUI 103043; 8.2, axial section of paratype, sample R-49-4, Cat. No SUI 103044; 8.3, axial section of paratype, sample R-50-12, Cat. No SUI 103046; 8.4, paraxial section of paratype showing lower cuniculi in the final volution, sample R-50-9, Cat. No SUI 103047; 8.5 Neodutkevitchia insignis (Leven 1993), axial section, sample R-43-7, Cat. No SUI 103045; 8.6-7 Perigondwania plena (Leven 1993); 8.6, axial section, sample R-48-2, Cat. No SUI 103048; 8.7, axial section, sample R-41-5, Cat. No SUI 103049; 8.8, Perigondwania gravis (Leven 1993), axial section, sample R-50-16, Cat. No SUI 103050; 8.9-10, Neodutkevitchia snyderi, new species; 8.9, axial section of paratype, sample H-62-2, Cat. No SUI 103051; 8.10, axial section of holotype, sample R-48-1, Cat. No SUI 103052; 8.11, Neodutkevitchia sp. 1, axial section, sample H-62-1, Cat. No SUI 103053; 8.12, Neodutkevitchia partoazari, new species, axial section of holotype, sample H-62-3, Cat. No SUI 103054; 8.13, Neodutkevitchia complicata, new species, axial section of holotype, sample H-62-8, Cat. No SUI 103055; 8.14, Perigondwania ? sp. 1, axial section, sample R-43-6, Cat. No SUI 103056. Fusulinids from upper Asselian and Lower Sakmarian in southern Urals; 8.15-17, Pseudofusulina sulcata Korzhenevsky 1940; 8.15, axial section, sample Kond-13-30, Cat. No SUI 103057; 8.16, axial section, sample Kond-8-29, Cat. No SUI 103058; 8.17, axial section, sample Kond-3-7, Cat. No SUI 103059.