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Figure 2. Probably 90% of oil formed in the
sedimentary deposits of the world has migrated to the earth’s surface where it
formed oil seeps and pools, and eventually disappeared altogether. Here, at the
famous La Brea deposits on Wilshire Boulevard (A) in Los Angeles, California,
active oil seeps from underlying Tertiary rocks form pools in Pleistocene and
Recent alluvium (B). These pools, like so many others in the world, have trapped
animals, plants and protists in the gooey mess. J.H. Lipps image, 2008.
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