REFERENCES

Alroy, J., Aberhan, M., Bottjer, D.J., Foote, M., Fürsich, F.T. , Harries, P.J. , Hendy, A.J.W. , Holland, S.M. , Ivany, L.C., Kiessling, W., Kosnik, M.A.,  Marshall,  C.R., McGowan,  A.J., Miller,  A.I., Olszewski, T.D., Patzkowsky, M.E., Peters,  S.E., Villier,  L., Wagner,  P.J., Bonuso,  N., Borkow,  P.S., Brenneis,  B., Clapham, M.E., Fall, L.M., Ferguson,  C.A., Hanson,  V.L., Krug,  A.Z.,  Layou, K.M., Leckey, E.H., Nürnberg,  S., Powers, C.M. , Sessa,  J.A., Simpson, C., Tomasovych,  A., and Visaggi C.C. 2008. Phanerozoic trends in the global diversity of marine invertebrates. Science, 321(5885): 97-100. doi: 10.1126/science.1156963.

Burbank, D.W., Puigdefabregas, C., and Munoz, J.A. 1992. The chronology of the Eocene tectonic and stratigraphic development of the eastern Pyrenean foreland basin, Northeast Spain. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 104(9):1101–1120. doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1992)104<1101:TCOTET>2.3.CO;2.

Crame, J.A. 2009. Time's stamp on modern biogeography. Science, 323(5915):720–721. doi: 10.1126/science.1169410.

Hall, R. 2002. Cenozoic geological and plate tectonic evolution of SE Asia and the SW Pacific: computer-based reconstructions and animations. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 20(4):353–434. doi: 10.1016/S1367-9120(01)00069-4.

Hargrove, W.W., and Hoffman, F.M. 2004. Potential of multivariate quantitative methods for delineation and visualization of ecoregions. Environmental Management, 34(5):s39–s60. doi: 10.1007/s00267–003–1084–0.

Hartigan, J.A. 1975. Clustering Algorithms. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Hoffman, F.M., and Hargrove, W.W. 1999. Multivariate Geographic Clustering Using a Beowulf-style Parallel Computer. Pages 1292–1298 of: Arabnia, Hamid, R. (ed.), Proc. International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Processing Techniques and Applications (PDPTA '99), vol. III. Las Vegas, Nevada: CSREA Press.

MacNally, R., Fleishman, E., Bulluck, L.P., and Betrus, C. 2004. Comparative influence of spatial scale on beta diversity within regional assemblages of birds and butterflies. Journal of Biogeography, 31(6):917–929. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2004.01089.x.

Park, S., and Miller, K. 1988. Random Number Generators: Good Ones Are Hard to Find. Communications of the ACM, 31(10): 1192–1201. doi: 10.1145/63039.63042.

Peterson, A.T., and Nakazawa, Y. 2008. Environmental data sets matter in ecological niche modelling: an example with Solenopsis invicta and Solenopsis richteri. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 17:135–144. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2007.00347.x

PD. 2008. The Paleobiology Database, http://www.paleodb.org/. Data were downloaded on 8 August, 2008. We excluded ichnotaxa and open nomenclature genus and species names from our download. The collections reflect 8,821 publications. Lithological categories can be found online http://paleodb.org/public/tips/lithtips.html.

Renema, W., Bellwood, D. R., Braga, J.C., Bromfield, K., Hall, R., Johnson, K.G., Lunt, P., Meyer, C.P., McMonagle, L.B., Morley, R.J., O'Dea, A., Todd, J.A., Wesselingh, F.P.,  Wilson, M.E.J., and Pandolfi J.M. . 2008. Hopping hotspots: global shifts in marine biodiversity. Science, 321(5889): 654–657. doi: 10.1126/science.1155674.

Renne, P.R., Black, M.T., Zichao, Z., Richards, M.A., and Basu, A.R. 1995. Synchrony and causal relations Between Permian-Triassic boundary crises and Siberian flood volcanism. Science, 269(5229):1414–1416. doi: 10.1126/science.269.5229.1413.

Schulte, J., Alegret, L., Arenillas, I., Arz, J.A., Barton, P. J., Bown, P.R., Bralower, T.J., Christeson, G.L., Claeys, P., Cockell, C.S., Collins, G. S., Deutsch, A., Goldin, T. J., Goto, K., Grajales-Nishimura, J.M., Grieve, R.A.F., Gulick, S.P.S., Johnson, K.R., Kiessling, W., Koeberl, C., Kring, D.A., MacLeod, K.G., Matsui, T., Melosh, J., Montanari, A., Morgan, J.V., Neal, C.R., Nichols, D.J., Norris, R.D., Pierazzo, E., Ravizza, G., Rebolledo-Vieyra, M., Reimold, W.U., Robin, E., Salge, T., Speijer, R.P., Sweet, A.R., Urrutia-Fucugauchi, J., Vajda, V., Whalen, M.T., and Willumsen, P.S. 2010. The Chicxulub asteroid impact and mass extinction at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary. Science, 327(5970):1214–1218. doi: 10.1126/science.1177265.

Self, S., Widdowson, M., Thordarsonb, T., and Jaya, A.E.. 2006. Volatile fluxes during flood basalt eruptions and potential effects on the global environment: A Deccan perspective. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 248 (1-2):518–532. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2006.05.041.

Takahashi, M., and Saito, K. 1997. Miocene intra-arc bending at an arc-arc collision zone, central Japan. Island Arc, 6(2): 168–182. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1738.1997.tb00168.x.

Valentine, J.W., Jablonski, D., Kidwell, S., and Roy, K. 2006. Assessing the fidelity of the fossil record by using marine bivalves. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 103(17):6599–6604. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0601264103.

Vergés, J., Fernŕndez, M., and Martínez, A. 2002. The Pyrenean orogen: pre-, syn-, and post-collisional evolution. Journal of the Virtual Explorer, 8: 55–74.

Wallace, A.R. 1860. On the zoological geography of the Malay Archipelago. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 4(16):172–184.

Whitmore, T.C. 1982. Wallace's line: a result of plate tectonics. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 69(3): 668–675. doi: 10.1016/0040-1951(83)90302-5.

Whittaker, R.H. 1972. Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon, 21(2/3):213–251. doi: 10.2307/1218190.

Next Section