Table 2. Stress measurements across vertical transect of mid-toothrow, and mean values for extant and extinct species.
 
 
Von Mises Stress (MPa)
 
Species (Collection)
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Mean
 

Foregut Fermenters
  Tragulus javanicus (UMZC)
3.41
1.72
0.49
1.34
3.29
2.05
  Cephalophus monticolor (UMZC)
4.01
1.57
0.59
1.99
3.55
2.34
  Cephalophus ogilbly (UMZC)
4.25
6.46
0.75
2.01
3.50
3.39
  Dama dama (UMZC)
4.62
3.41
0.67
1.90
4.49
3.02
  Odocoileus virginianus (UMZC)
6.67
2.70
0.49
2.67
5.22
3.55
  Damaliscus lunatus (AMNH)
4.00
1.45
0.89
1.74
2.94
2.20
  Tragelaphus strepsiceros (UMZC)
3.79
1.91
0.98
2.01
3.94
2.53
  Okapia johnstoni (UMZC)
4.36
2.17
1.43
2.39
3.99
2.87
  Connochaetes taurinus (UMZC)
5.16
2.78
1.42
2.82
4.62
3.36
  Bos taurus (UBBS)
4.80
1.76
0.81
1.92
3.25
2.51
  Giraffa camelopardalis (UMZC)
8.53
2.65
1.26
3.46
6.32
4.44
 

Hindgut Fermenters
  Dendrohyrax dorsalis (UMZC)
1.84
0.79
0.42
0.88
1.78
1.14
  Tapiris bairdii (UMZC)
1.55
1.19
0.76
0.82
1.67
1.20
  Tapiris terrestris (TMM)
1.08
0.68
0.60
0.77
1.43
0.91
  Equus burchelli (UMZC)
4.24
2.62
1.57
1.82
4.32
2.92
  Equus caballus (UBBS)
4.36
1.62
0.90
1.70
3.73
2.46
  Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (UMZC)
3.38
1.42
0.65
1.62
3.22
2.06