Table 3. Whiplash tail swings: Swing times, tail tip maximum velocities, and linear momentum of the distal tail.
 
 

specific tension (N/cm2)

slim

 

medium

 

croc

 

 

torque at base (Nm)

vmax (m/s)

torque at
base (Nm)

vmax (m/s)

torque at
base (Nm)

vmax
(m/s)

 

20

542.8

28

1111.8

38

3345.4

42

 

39

1058.5

40

2168.0

49

6523.5

59

 

50

1357.0

46

2779.5

62

8363.5

69

 

78

2116.9

56

4336.0

80

13047.1

101