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THE FOSSIL FISHES FROM THE SIERRA MADRE FORMATION,
OCOZOCOAUTLA, CHIAPAS, SOUTHERN MEXICO
Jesús
Alvarado-Ortega, Ernesto
Ovalles-Damián, and Alberto
Blanco-Piñón
ABSTRACT
Recently, the diverse fossil assemblage
discovered in El Espinal and El Chango quarries, near Ocozocoautla de
Espinosa, Chiapas, southeastern Mexico, has called the attention of
Mexican Paleontologists. The dolomite limestone and fossil bearing
strata exploited in these two quarries belong to the Sierra Madre
Formation (Aptian?-Santonian). This fossil assemblage involves an
increasing number of well-preserved fishes, including an unnamed
pycnodontiformes, Macrosemiids (Macrosemiocotzus sp.),
Clupeomorphs (Triplomystus applegatei and Paraclupea-like
specimens), an unnamed ichthyodectoid, Alepisauriformes (Saurorhamphus
sp., and Enchodus sp.), an unnamed Gonorynchid, and other
unidentified forms. The previously suggested Albian age for El Espinal
and El Chango outcrops is questionable, based on the similarity
between this Mexican fish assemblage and other well-documented
assemblages from Cenomanian localities of the Middle East (i.e.,
Ein--Yabrud, Namoura) and Eastern Europe (i.e., Comen).
Jesús
Alvarado-Ortega. Departamento de Paleontología, Instituto de
Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de la
Investigación S/N, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, Distrito
Federal, código postal 04510, México
Ernesto Ovalles-Damián.
Museo de Paleontología "Eliseo Palacios Aguilera", Instituto de
Historia Natural y Ecología de Chiapas, Calzada de los Hombres
Ilustres s/n, Parque Madero, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, código postal
29000, México
Alberto Blanco-Piñón.
Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra, Universidad
Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Apdo. Postal 1-288, Admón. 1, Pachuca,
Hidalgo, CP. 42001. México.
KEY WORDS: Cretaceous, Cenomanian, fossil,
Osteichthyans, Chiapas, Mexico
PE Article Number: 12.2.4A
Copyright: Society for Vertebrate Paleontology August 2009
Submission: 29 August 2008. Acceptance: 17 March 2009
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