TABLE 1. Dimensions (in mm) of Schizogalerix species.
|
Schizogalerix sp. Popovo 3 Ukraine MN11 |
Schizogalerix sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Schizogalerix sarmaticum Buzhor 1 the Republic of Moldova MN9 Rzebik-Kowalska and Lungu (2009) |
Schizogalerix cf. sarmaticum Mikhailovka 1 Ukraine MN10 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin (2010) |
Schizogalerix sarmaticum Frunzovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin (2010) |
P4 |
L bucc. |
2.29 |
2.28 |
2.30 |
- |
1.19-1.33, n=2 |
m1 |
L |
2.87 |
2.74 |
3.02-3.06, n=3 |
2.59 |
2.66-2.82, n=3 |
L trig. |
1.63 |
1.57 |
- |
- |
- |
L tal. |
1.26 |
1.19 |
- |
- |
- |
L trig. - L. tal. |
0.37 |
0.38 |
- |
- |
- |
W |
1.79 |
1.80 |
1.82-1.94, n=4 |
1.76 |
1.70-1.80, n=3 |
m2 |
L |
2.51 |
2.29 |
2.64-2.78, n=2 |
2.34 |
2.30-2.35, n=2 |
L trig. |
1.41 |
1.29 |
- |
- |
- |
L tal. |
1.11 |
0.99 |
- |
- |
- |
L trig. - L tal. |
0.30 |
0.30 |
- |
- |
- |
W |
1.66 |
1.51 |
1.60-1.64, n=2 |
1.56 |
1.65; 1.65, n=2 |
TABLE 2. Dimensions (in mm) of lower teeth of Mygalinia, Storchia and Ruemkelia (except of R. vinea and R. dekkersi ).
|
cf. Mygalinia hungarica Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Mygalinia hungarica Polgardi 2 and 4 Hungary MN13 Kormos 1913 |
Storchia vedrevis Wölfersheim Germany MN11-N15 Dahlmann 2001 |
Ruemkelia sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Ruemkelia sp Mikhailovka 1. Ukraine MN10 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
Ruemkelia vinea Dorn-Dürkheim, Kohfidisch Germany, Austria MN11 Rümke 1985 |
Ruemkelia dekkersi 4 localities Greece MN13, MN14 Rümke 1985 |
Ruemkelia 8 species Europe and Asiatic Turkey MN12-MN15 Rümke 1985 |
m2 |
L |
2.12 |
2.00-2.10, n=4 |
2.26; holotype |
* |
2.21-2.48, n=10 |
2.19-2.36, n=14 |
2.09-2.39, n=47 |
2.18-2.62, n=161 |
|
W |
1.30 |
1.30-1.40, n=4 |
1.16 |
1.74 |
1.49-1.77, n=10 |
1.44-1.74, n=14 |
1.50-179, n=47 |
1.59-1.95, n=161 |
TABLE 3. Dimensions (in mm) of upper teeth of Desmana species (*specimen a little damaged; **calculated by author from minimum - maximum measurements; ***dimension made by author from picture, plate 1, 1, p. 109, Rümke, 1985).
|
Desmana sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 1 Ukraine beginning of MN16 |
Desmana sp. Popovo 2 Ukraine end of MN16 |
Desmana sp. Popovo 1 Ukraine MN16/MN17 |
Desmana kujalnikensis Cherevichnoe Ukraine MN16 Pashkov and Topachevsky 1990 |
Desmana thermalis Tegelen; Betfia 2 The Netherlands; Romania MN17, Q1 Rümke 1985 |
?I2 |
L |
1.64 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
W |
1.03 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
C |
L |
- |
1.97 |
- |
- |
1..98-2.49, n=14 |
W |
- |
1.21 |
- |
- |
1.39-1.63, n=14 |
P2 |
L |
- |
2.38 |
- |
2.15; 2.40, n=2 |
2.32-2.61, n=12 |
W |
- |
1.74 |
- |
1.60; 1.70, n=2 |
1.59-1.90, n=12 |
W/L |
- |
0.73 |
- |
0.74; 0.71 |
0.68 -0.73 * * |
P4 |
L |
- |
2.84 |
- |
2.90; 3.10, n=2 |
2.68-3.27, n=14 |
W |
- |
2.38 |
- |
2.50; 2.80, n=2 |
2.25-2.75 |
W/L |
- |
0.84 |
- |
0.86; 0.90 |
0.84 * * |
M1 |
L |
- |
3.96 |
4.09 |
- |
3.66-4.20, n=13 |
W |
- |
3.62 |
3.92 |
- |
3.04-3.70, n=13 |
TABLE 4. Dimensions (in mm) of lower teeth and humerus of Desmana species.
|
cf. Desmana sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Desmana sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 1 Ukraine beginning of MN16 |
Desmana sp. Popovo 2 Ukraine end of MN16 |
Desmana sp. Popovo 1 Ukraine MN16/MN17 |
Desmana kujalnikensis Cherevichnoe Ukraine MN16 Pashkov and Topachevsky 1990 |
Desmana thermalis Tegelen Betfia 2 The Netherlands, Romania MN17, Q1 Rümke 1985 |
?i3 |
L |
- |
- |
1.97 |
- |
- |
- |
|
W |
- |
- |
1.77 |
- |
- |
- |
?p2 |
L |
- |
- |
2.30 |
- |
2.20 |
1.92-2.40, n=17 |
W |
- |
- |
1.49 |
- |
- |
1.33-1.60, n=17 |
W/L |
- |
- |
0.64 |
- |
- |
0.67-0.69 * * |
p4 |
L |
- |
2.27 |
- |
- |
2.25; 2.50, n=2 |
1.99-2.63, n=20 |
W |
- |
1.57* |
- |
- |
1.60; 1.75, n=2 |
1.48-1.87, n=20 |
W/L |
- |
0.69 * |
- |
- |
0.68; 0.76 |
0.71-0.74 * * |
m1 |
L |
- |
- |
- |
3.05*-3.35 |
- |
2.67-3.61, n=14 |
W |
- |
- |
- |
2.49-2.72 |
- |
2.11-2.76, n=14 |
m2 |
L |
- |
- |
- |
2.98 |
- |
2.80-3.47, n=14 |
W |
- |
- |
- |
2.12 |
- |
2.10-2.60, n=14 |
m3 |
L |
- |
- |
2.39*-2.42, n=2 |
2.54 |
- |
2.24-2.63, n=13 |
W |
- |
- |
1.42*-1.59, n=2 |
1.66 |
- |
1.37-1.95, n=13 |
H of mandible below m2 |
- |
- |
- |
4.86 |
- |
- |
Humerus |
L |
17.36 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
16.67 *** |
DS |
3.22 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.70 *** |
TABLE 5. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and upper and lower teeth of Miosorex species.
|
Miosorex grivensis Popovo 3 Ukraine MN11 |
cf. Miosorex sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Miosorex grivensis Pedregueras 2A Spain (MN9) De Jong 1988, van den Hoek Ostende and Furió 2005 |
Miosorex aff. grivensis Petersbuch 10 and 31a Germany MN7+8 Ziegler 2003 |
I1 |
L |
- |
2.02 |
- |
- |
|
L of talon |
- |
1.08 |
- |
0.68 |
|
W |
- |
1.35 |
- |
1.16 |
m2 |
L |
1.30 |
- |
1.27-1.57, n=7 |
1.37-150, n=25a |
|
W |
0.84 |
- |
0.88-1.01, n=7 |
0.80-0.91, n=25a |
H of mandible below m2 |
1.29 |
- |
- |
- |
TABLE 6. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and lower teeth of Crusafontina.
|
Crusafontina cf. kormosi Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Crusafontina kormosi Mikhailovka 1 Ukraine MN10 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
Crusafontina kormosi Frunzovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
Crusafontina endemica 10-13 localities Spain, France, Hungary MN9-MN10 Gibert 1975, Crochet and Green 1982, De Jong 1988, Mészáros 1998, Van Dam 2004 |
Crusafontina kormosi 5 localities Austria, Hungary, Germany MN10-MN13 Bachmayer and Wilson 1970, Mészáros 1998, Ziegler 2006 |
i1 |
L |
5.04 |
5.90 |
- |
4.40-5.12, n=4 |
4.25-5.56, n=18 |
|
W |
1.37 |
1.53 |
- |
1.04-1.19, n=4 |
1.06-1.52, n=18 |
p4 |
L |
1.70 |
1.81 |
1.62 |
1.15-1.61, n=11 |
1.35-1.61, n=10 |
|
W |
1.20 |
1.58 |
1.17 |
0.91-1.08, n=11 |
1.12-1.25, n=10 |
m1 |
L |
2.90 |
- |
2.37-2.63, n=8 |
1.90-2.72, n=36 |
2.38-3.20, n=147 |
|
W |
1.61 |
- |
1.34-1.47, n=8 |
1.02-1.52, n=36 |
1.16-1.64, n=147 |
m2 |
L |
1.90-1.96 |
- |
1.62-1.77, n=6 |
1.54-1.90, n=20 |
1.20-2.28, n=121 |
|
W |
1.20-1.38 |
- |
1.00-1.19, n=6 |
0.80-1.15, n=20 |
0.88-1.66, n=116 |
m3 |
L |
1.11 |
- |
0.97 |
0.88-1.25, n=21 |
0.55-1.34, n=58 |
|
W |
0.81 |
- |
0.71 |
0.30-0.98, n=21 |
0.30-0.84, n=58 |
H of mandible below m2 |
2.48-2.58 |
- |
2.08-2.47, n=6 |
- |
- |
H of ascending ramus |
6.52 |
- |
6.33-6.63, n=3 |
- |
5.71-6.58, n=52 |
W of coronoid process |
1.91 |
- |
1.50-1.90, n=5 |
- |
- |
H of condyloid process |
3.47 |
- |
3.27-3.73, n=4 |
- |
- |
W of interarticular area |
0.61 |
- |
0.27-0.39, n=5 |
- |
- |
TABLE 7. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and lower teeth of Asoriculus species (*specimen a little damaged).
|
cf. Asoriculus sp. Popovo 3 Ukraine MN11 |
Asoriculus sp. Frunzovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
cf. Asoriculus sp. Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Asoriculus cf. gibberodon Odessa Ukraine MN13 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
Asoriculus gibberodon Maramena Greece MN13 Doukas et al. 1995 |
Asoriculus gibberodon Osztramos 1 and Hungary MN14 Reumer 1984 |
Asoriculus gibberodon Podlesice Poland MN14 Rzebik-Kowalska 1981 |
m1 |
L |
- |
- |
1.45 |
- |
1.31-1.56, n=14 |
1.38-1.58, n=17 |
1.50-1.62, n=13 |
|
W |
- |
- |
0.82* |
- |
0.73-0.93, n=16 |
0.77-0.94, n=20 |
0.78-0.90, n=13 |
m2 |
L |
1.31 |
- |
- |
- |
1.23-1.46, n=19 |
1.27-1.56, n=19 |
1.30-1.46, n=13 |
|
W |
0.83 |
- |
- |
- |
0.72-0.86, n=20 |
0.65-0.79, n=20 |
0.69-0.82, n=12 |
m3 |
L |
1.11 |
- |
- |
- |
0.97-1.11, n=9 |
1.00-1.15, n=10 |
1.01-1.09, n=8 |
|
W |
0.61 |
- |
- |
- |
0.55-0.59, n=9 |
0.52-0.68, n=10 |
0.55-0.59, n=8 |
H of mandible below m2 |
1.33-1.45, n=2 |
- |
1.28* |
1.38 |
- |
- |
1.22-1.42, n=13 |
H of ascending ramus |
4.46 |
5.83 |
- |
3.80 |
- |
3.92-4.23, n=4 |
3.82-4.01, n=2 |
W of coronoid process |
0.89 |
1.40 |
- |
0.61 |
- |
- |
- |
W of interarticular area |
0.30 |
0.35 |
- |
0.40 |
- |
- |
0.38-0.50, n=4 |
TABLE 8. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and lower teeth of Neomysorex species.
|
?Neomysorex cf. alpinoides Frunzovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
?Neomysorex cf. alpinoides Mikhailovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
Neomysorex alpinoides Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Neomysorex alpinoides Podlesice Poland MN14 Rzebik-Kowalska 1981 |
p4 |
L |
- |
- |
1.01; 1.05 |
0.91-1.03, n=7 |
|
W |
- |
- |
0.75; 0.77 |
0.62-0.75, n=8 |
m1 |
L |
- |
- |
1.33; 1.49 |
1.35-1.48, n=15 |
|
W |
- |
- |
0.84; 0.90 |
0.75-0.82, n=15 |
m2 |
L |
1.15 |
1.16 |
1.20; 1.29 |
1.17-1.33, n=12 |
|
W |
0.72 |
0.69 |
0.78; 0.80 |
0.72-0.75, n=12 |
m3 |
L |
- |
- |
1.01; 1.14 |
|
|
W |
- |
- |
0.60; 0.66 |
0.53-0.60, n=6 |
m1-m3 |
L |
- |
- |
3.50; 3.87 |
3.44-3.64, n=6 |
H of mandible below m2 |
1.05 |
1.18 |
1.35; 1.41 |
1.15-1.37, n=15 |
TABLE 9. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and lower teeth of Neomys newtoni.
|
Neomys newtoni Medzhybozh Ukraine Q3 |
Neomys newtoni Żabia Cave Poland Early Pleistocene Q1 Rzebik-Kowalska 2013 |
Neomys newtoni Kozi Grzbiet Poland Early/Middle Pleistocene Q2/Q3 Rzebik-Kowalska 1991 |
Neomys newtoni Treugolnaya Cave Russia Middle Pleistocene Zaitsev and Baryshnikov 2002 |
m1 |
L |
1.62 |
- |
1.65-1.71, n=2 |
1.60 |
|
W |
0.99 |
- |
0.91-1.06, n=2 |
- |
m2 |
L |
1.51 |
- |
1.54 |
- |
|
W |
0.92 |
- |
0.99 |
- |
H of mandible below m2 |
1.47 |
- |
1.45-1.49, n=2 |
1.40 |
H of condyloid process |
2.18 |
2.11-220, n=2 |
2.03 |
2.15 |
W of interarticular area |
0.42 |
0.47-0.48, n=2 |
0.28-0.42, n=2 |
0.35 |
TABLE 10. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and upper and lower teeth of Beremendia species.
|
B. minor Osztramos 7 Hungary MN15/MN16 Reumer 1984 |
cf. B. minor Verkhnyaya Krinitsa 1 Ukraine beginning of MN16 |
B. minor Rębielice Królewskie 1A Poland MN16 Rzebik-Kowalska 1976 and new measurements |
B. fissidens Popovo 2 Ukraine end of MN16 |
B. fissidens Popovo 1 Ukraine MN16/MN17 |
B. fissidens Rębielice Królewskie 1A Poland MN16 Rzebik-Kowalska 1976 and new measurements |
I1 |
L |
2.65 |
- |
3.09-3.72, n=5 |
- |
4.07 |
3.45-4.02, n=3 |
|
L of talon |
1.02-1.11, n=2 |
- |
1.38-1.90, n=5 |
- |
1.75 |
1.63-1.80, n=3 |
|
W |
1.88-1.93, n=2 |
- |
1.83-2.37, n=5 |
- |
2.39 |
2.28-2.48. n=3 |
i1 |
W |
- |
1.28 |
1.17-1.24, n=2 |
- |
- |
1.47-1.59, n=5 |
m1 |
L |
2.11-2.24, n=2 |
- |
2.07-2.18, n=7 |
2.45 |
- |
2.36-2.57, n=10 |
|
W |
1.19-1.24, n=2 |
- |
1.26-1.38, n=7 |
1.45 |
- |
1.43-1.60, n=10 |
H of mandible below m1 |
- |
2.32 |
2.15-2.35, n=3 |
- |
- |
2.61-3.08, n=11 |
TABLE 11. Dimensions (in mm) of mandible and upper and lower teeth of Petenyiadubia.
|
P. cf. dubia Frunzovka 2 Ukraine MN11 Rzebik-Kowalska and Nesin 2010 |
P. dubia Verkhnyaya Krynitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
P. dubia Lobkove Ukraine MN12 |
P. dubia Podlesice Zalesiaki 1B Poland MN14, MN14/MN15? Rzebik-Kowalska 1989 and new measurements |
M1 |
L |
- |
- |
1.48 |
- |
|
L of med. |
- |
- |
1.39 |
- |
|
W |
- |
- |
1.67 |
- |
m2 |
L |
1.25-1.29, n=2 |
1.30 |
- |
1.18-1.29, n=23 |
|
W |
0.83-0.84, n=2 |
0.83 |
- |
0.79-0.88, n=23 |
H of mandible below m2 |
1.44 |
1.46 |
- |
1.35-1.56, n=22 |
H of condyloid process |
- |
1.90 |
- |
1.84-1.98, n=2 |
W of interarticular area |
- |
0.74 |
- |
0.71-0.77, n=3 |
TABLE 12. Dimensions (in mm) of upper teeth of Zelceina species.
|
Zelceina sp. Verkhnyaya Krynitsa 2 Ukraine MN11/MN12 |
Zelceina kormosi Ertemte 2, Harr Obo 2 China MN13 Storch 1995 |
Zelceina podlesicensis Podlesice Poland MN14 Rzebik-Kowalska 1990 |
Zelceina soriculoides Węże 1 Poland MN15 Rzebik-Kowalska 1990 |
M1 |
L |
1.45 |
1.48-1.64, n=10 |
1.35-1.54, n=11 |
1.35-1.56, n=28 |
|
L med. |
1.25 |
- |
1.25-1.36, n=11 |
1.25-1.41, n=28 |
|
W |
1.66 |
1.60-1.72, n=10 |
1.47-1.63, n=10 |
1.53-1.76, n=26 |
M2 |
L |
1.35 |
1.20-1.36, n=10 |
1.31-1.37, n=3 |
1.25-1.40, n=20 |
|
L med. |
1.08 |
- |
1.15-1.22, n=4 |
1.o6-1.21, n=21 |
|
W |
1.57 |
1.48-1.72, n=10 |
1.40-1.54, n=4 |
1.51-1.67, n=21 |
TABLE 13. Number of insectivore species in the studied localities.
|
Popovo 3 MN11 |
Verkhnya Krynitsa 2 MN11/MN12 |
Lobkove MN12 |
Verkhnya Krynitsa 1 beginning of MN16 |
Popovo 2 end of MN16 |
Popovo 1 MN16/MN17 |
Popovo 0 MN17 |
Medzhybozh early Middle Pleistocene |
Schizogalerix sp. |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
cf. Mygalinia hungarica |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Ruemkelia sp. |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Desmana sp. |
- |
- |
- |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
cf. Desmana sp. |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Miosorex grivensis |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
cf. Miosorex sp. |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Crusafontina cf. kormosi |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
cf. Asoriculus sp. |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Neomysorex alpinoides |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Neomys newtoni |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
+ |
Petenyia dubia |
- |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Petenyia hungarica |
- |
- |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
cf. Beremendia minor |
- |
- |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Beremendia fissidens |
- |
- |
- |
- |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
Zelceina sp. |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Number of species |
3 |
10 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |