TABLE 1. Previous field numbers, current specimen identification numbers, element and taxonomic identification of each element. * = taxonomic revisions based on Adrian et al., 2019.
Field Number (Noto et al., 2012) |
DMNH Specimen Number |
Element | Taxonomic Notes |
UTA-AASO-125 | 2013-07-0358 | Femur | Protohadros byrdi |
UTA-AASO-201 | 2013-07-0521 | Femur | Naomichelys sp.*; previously identified as ornithopod |
UTA-AASTL-001 | 2013-07-0783 | Right bridge | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-002 | 2013-07-0704 | Right bridge | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-003 | 2013-07-0696 | Right bridge | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-008 | 2013-07-0560 | Anterior peripherals | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-012 | 2013-07-0710 | Bridge | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-013 | 2013-07-0690 | Xiphiplastron | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-014 | 2013-07-0675 | Carapace | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-015 | 2013-07-0687 | Carapace | cf. “Trinitichelys”* |
UTA-AASTL-016 | 2013-07-0685 | Shell fragment | cf. “ Trinitichelys”* |
UTA-AASTL-020 | 2013-07-0686 | Costal | Naomichelys sp.* |
UTA-AASTL-025 | 2013-07-0568 | Carapace | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
no number (associated with 012) | 2013-07-0710 | Shell fragment | “Trinitichelys” maini* |
UTA-AASTL-007 | 2013-07-0711 | Hyoplastron | Naomichelys sp.* |
UTA-AASTL-009 | 2013-07-0561 | Carapace | |
UTA-AASTL-005 | 2013-07-0558 | Posterior peripheral | Naomichelys sp.* |
UTA-AASTL-006 | 2013-07-0559 | Left costal 7 | Naomichelys sp.* |
UTA-AASTL-024 | 2013-07-0567 | Shell fragment | Naomichelys sp.* |
TABLE 2. µCT scanning parameters for specimens included in this study.
Specimen | kV | µA | Filter | Exposure Time | Voxel size |
DMNH 2013-07-0563 | 205 | 322 | 0.75 copper | 267 ms | 0.06622 mm |
DMNH 2013-07-0567 | 210 | 288 | 0.75 copper | 267 ms | 0.06126 mm |
DMNH 2013-07-1319 | 210 | 278 | 0.75 copper | 267 ms | 0.05895 mm |
UTK 2317 | 150 | 567 | 0.25 copper | 267 ms | 0.09242 mm |
UTK 1844 | 145 | 684 | 0.25 copper | 267 ms | 0.09980 mm |
SAAF unnumbered | 150 | 688 | 0.25 copper | 267 ms | 0.10399 mm |
TABLE 3. Measurements of unmodified and modified shell regions. Cortical bone thickness = average of unmodified region of bone immediately to the left and right of the modified region, taken from µCT slices representing the region of maximum mark penetration into the cortical bone. Pathology thickness = thickness of the observed cortical bone at the point of maximum mark penetration. Note, measurements of 0 are recorded when trabecular bone is exposed in the bottom of the mark, measurements of 0* represent specimens in which the affected bone has fractured, leaving a gap in the bottom of the mark. Maximum depth = measured relative to the projected curvature of the surface of the shell, as suggested by the unmodified bone to the immediate to the left and right of the modified region, taken from CT slices representing the region of maximum mark penetration into the cortical bone. Maximum width = the widest diameter of the modified shell region.
Specimen Number |
Cortical Bone Thickness (μm) |
Pathology Thickness (μm) |
Maximum Depth (μm) |
Maximum Width (μm) |
SAAF | 45288.06 | 56951.04 | 172647.04 | 243635.08 |
29130.635 | 62399.93 | 111264.2 | 382252.95 | |
32896.835 | 54984.73 | 268506.27 | 391349.41 | |
51405.835 | 0* | 0* | 178124.16 | |
UTK 1844 | 24245.115 | 0 | 30261.9 | 109062.13 |
25331.58 | 0 | 43635.5 | 157751.88 | |
25386.99 | 0 | 52452.4 | 184845.27 | |
UTK 2317 | 45288.21 | 0 | 104220.47 | 431636.55 |
41977.59 | 0 | 116430.76 | 339495.79 | |
42773.075 | 0 | 120013.43 | 283238.1 | |
42092.27 | 0 | 158822.71 | 377231.37 | |
DMNH 0563 | 97228.65 | 0 | 18505.9 | 64807.59 |
121232.02 | 0 | 32351.63 | 76673.77 | |
112778.42 | 0 | 30624.77 | 125514.26 | |
DMNH 0567 | 81907.24 | 84583.98 | 84583.98 | 257895.4 |
83234.265 | 84774.67 | 36879.82 | 84774.67 | |
88745.795 | 83148.73 | 28367.22 | 86037.54 | |
DMNH 1319 | 139768.74 | 77083.42 | 80875.33 | 201561.55 |
107567.655 | 37105.23 | 123479.95 | 463813.03 | |
120727.92 | 45855.25 | 77271.17 | 468758.1 |